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The Pharmaceutical Journal
Vol 271 No 7261 p168
9 August 2003

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AstraZeneca accused of patent abuse

EC says AstraZeneca got patent extensions on false pretences

AstraZeneca has been accused by the European Commission of misusing European government procedures to delay the introduction of generic competition to Losec (omeprazole).

The commission says that AstraZeneca sought extensions to its patents for Losec that it was not entitled to. Supplementary protection certificates (SPCs) can be granted by patent offices to extend patent lives by up to five years to take into account the prolonged development time for pharmaceuticals between filing a patent and gaining marketing authorisation. Such SPCs are only available for products marketed in Europe after certain cut-off dates. The EC says that AstraZeneca deliberately misrepresented the first date of authorisation for Losec to gain extra protection.

Additionally, the EC says that requests to deregister marketing authorisations for the original capsule form of Losec when a tablet formulation was launched were intended to stop generic manufacturers and parallel importers obtaining licences since, in principle, these are only granted in relation to an existing authorisations.

The EC’s statement of objections marks the opening of a formal investigation. The company will be able to make its defence in writing or at oral hearings.

In a statement issued on 31 July, AstraZeneca said it would vigorously refute any alleged wrongdoing.

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