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The Pharmaceutical Journal
Vol 271 No 7271 p532
18 October 2003

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Leading Article

Collective interests or the sum of its parts?

An early draft for the supplemental Charter that was granted in 1953 stated that “... ‘the protection of persons carrying on business as chemists and druggists’ to be replaced by an object embracing the maintenance of the honour and promotion of the interests of the pharmaceutical profession.” (PJ , 27 September 1947, p226). This was proposed because it was considered that “the business of chemists and druggists” was too narrow. It is not clear from the records when the phrase “promote the interests of the members in their exercise of the profession of pharmacy” was substituted for “pharmaceutical profession” although the debate recorded at the time suggests that the change was made to distinguish pharmacists on the register from persons who happened to have a pharmacy degree but who were not registered.

Now, following consultations over the past few months, matters have, in some senses, turned full circle. Four new objects are proposed for the revised draft Royal Charter (see centre pull-out section for full details). The third object of the 1953 Charter missing from the first draft (PJ, 5 July, centre pull-out section (PDF 160K)) has been reinstated but amended: “to safeguard, maintain the honour, and promote the effectiveness and interests of the profession of pharmacy” — echoing the 1947 draft. Does this revised object denote “progress” or is it “the end of life as we know it”?

The majority of Council today believes it signals progress. For the first time it would make clear that the Society acts for pharmacy as a whole and not for individuals. It would also enable future Councils to protect the profession of pharmacy in a much broader way than currently. This, so the argument goes, is likely to become more significant in the future as pharmacists take up new roles and responsibilities.

The opposite argument is that the new object sounds the death knell to the idea of the Society as a membership organisation; that without explicit mention of members in the objects, the Society cannot represent their interests.

So the Society has evolved from protecting the narrow business interests of chemists and druggists, to promoting the interests of members on the Society’s register and now, it is proposed, promoting the effectiveness and interests of the profession of pharmacy.

Are 21st century pharmacists better served by an organisation that represents their collective interests as a whole, or do they believe their professional interests can only be served by an organisation that considers their interests to be the sum of individuals’ sectoral interests?

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