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Vol 272 No 7301 p661
29 May 2004

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Hospital pharmacist shortages mean missed targets

Demand for hospital pharmacists is up

Seventy per cent of hospital pharmacies report that targets have been missed and services have been restricted because of continuing staff shortages, according to the results of an annual recruitment survey. Almost a third of junior pharmacy posts were either left vacant or filled by locums, say researchers.

However, although there were some staff shortages that were described as “significant” there were 103 more full-time equivalent pharmacists in the hospital sector between August 2002 and July 2003 than the previous 12 months, the survey revealed.

Nearly double the number of pharmacists moved to the hospital sector than vice versa — 115 recruited from the community compared with 58 who moved in the opposite direction.

The figures help quash rumours of a mass exodus from the secondary sector to the community, says the report — the result of the national hospital pharmacy staffing survey carried out by the NHS pharmacy education and development committee.

Hospital pharmacists were, however, attracted to the employment opportunities created in primary care with 1.6 per cent leaving hospital to take up posts with primary care organisations. The percentage was higher than those moving into the community, representing 1.2 per cent of the available workforce.

The number of newly registered pharmacists deciding to pursue a hospital career has stayed roughly the same with 64 per cent who do hospital pre-registration training staying in the hospital sector between August 2002 and July 2003 compared with 66 per cent in the previous 12 months.

The report concludes: “Fewer staff are leaving hospital for community pharmacy than are moving the other way. The proportion of staff leaving for primary care organisations is modest but includes an important number of experienced pharmacists and technicians.”

Regional training pharmacist at Oxford Radcliffe Hospital and survey co-ordinator David Scott said: “The demand for hospital pharmacists is ever increasing and we are able to attract pharmacists to the hospital service, although not in as great a number as we would like.” He added: “There remains a gap between the posts we would like to fill and the number of pharmacists available, but that is no greater than in previous years.”

The survey, which has been carried out for the past seven years, was based on recruitment figures from 226 of 249 hospital pharmacies in NHS trusts in England, Scotland and Wales questioned, a response rate of 91 per cent.

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