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Vol 273 No 7310 p148
31 July 2004

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Letters to the Editor

Public health

Simvastatin may pave way for public health role for pharmacists

From Mr D. V. Nandha, MRPharmS

Several recent articles cite the role of the pharmacist in public health. Pharmacists can have a significant bearing on matters that might be high on the public health agenda, a view that has been echoed by the health minister Rosie Winterton. Generally speaking, pharmacists’ involvement with patients is on a one-to-one basis, either in the community pharmacy setting or in hospital. By contrast, public health requires participation by pharmacists in the wider health issues of the locality. It requires the addressing of any health inequalities that may exist, ensuring a strategy for health improvements, particularly to deprived and vulnerable groups.

Any pharmacist seeking to fulfil this role will need to be proficient in health needs assessments and be able to procure and interpret health data for the relevant locality. Moreover, the pharmacist should be able to demonstrate a need for a given pharmacy service by formulating and submitting a detailed business plan to the primary care trust, in a manner that will be both convincing and persuasive.

Since coronary heart disease is a key priority for the Government and many primary care organisations, one can quite realistically envisage pharmacists with relevant experience pursuing proposals for pharmacy-based hypertension and cholesterol clinics. Cholesterol clinics have not always been viable because the burden of the cost is on patients and they can have these tests done free of charge at the GP surgery. This situation could well change though, given the planned POM to P switch of simvastatin. Many of the patients who purchase OTC simvastatin will want to see the benefit of the medicine they are taking and will increasingly request a cholesterol test from their GPs. However, because primary prevention is not in the quality and outcomes framework of the new general medical services contract and many GPs are struggling to achieve secondary prevention, pharmacists could find themselves paving the way for improvements in primary prevention. To do so, they must first integrate in discussions about local and national public health issues and understand the mechanics by which successful bids can be lodged. Only then can they expect to convince their paymasters of the benefits and receive necessary funding.

Dipak Nandha
London W3

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