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The Pharmaceutical Journal
Vol 273 No 7312 p237
14 August 2004


Society summary


Revised code of conduct for Council members

A revised preface to the code of conduct for members of the Society’s Council has made it clear that Council members take office from the date of publication of the election results in The Pharmaceutical Journal in the year in which they are elected and are bound by corporate responsibility from that date.

The addition is part of a revised Section 9 of the Council Governance Handbook, which was adopted at the August Council meeting. Other changes include a redrafted introductory paragraph, an amended description of the composition of the conduct panel (which deals with complaints about Council members) and a shorter, clearer and more robust procedure for dealing with alleged breaches of the code.

Presenting the proposed revision to the Council, Christine Glover, chairman of the Corporate Governance Steering Group, drew attention to item 11 of the code, which requires Council members who oppose a Council policy to explain the policy and the reasons for the Council’s decision before expressing their personal views. Bob Michell had suggested that the election statement of a Council member seeking re-election should be able to include personal views without first explaining Council policy. It was the view of the steering group that any such exception should be made clear in the material provided to election candidates rather than in the code itself. [Agreed.]

Asked when a Council member leaving the Council would stop being a Council member, the Secretary and Registrar said that that too would be on the date of publication of the election result.

Douglas Simpson asked why a Council with a life of less than one year needed to determine a code of conduct for the new Council, which would want to confirm its own rules.

Mrs Glover said that the code would give the new Council something to work on.

Douglas Simpson drew attention to a new provision in item 3, which concerns litigation. Any member of Council who wishes to engage in litigation against the Society should resign. He wondered whether that is common in other codes [of other regulators].

Mr Simpson said that item 11 conflicts with the code’s preamble. Item 11 says that a Council member who expresses personal views “must avoid action that would undermine confidence in the competence of the Council and its members or in the Council’s decision-making process”. But the Council member’s argument may well be against the decision-making process and he might want to reserve a right to speak against the way a decision was reached. Mr Simpson fully supported the Nolan principles being incorporated in the code but wondered whether the code goes beyond Nolan and may inhibit Council members’ political activities.

Mr Simpson also noted a statement that: “A complaint may be made against a former member of Council where the complaint relates to his/her conduct while a member of Council ...” He had in mind the possibility of a Council member who feels so strongly about a Council decision that he resigns from the Council and says, “I am going to do everything I can to stop you doing what you have just decided to do.” Would that open that Council member up to disciplinary proceedings, despite having resigned on a matter of principle? He was uneasy about that aspect of the code.

Mrs Glover said that that was the whole point of having complaints dealt with by an impartial conduct panel that had no axe to grind. If the argument is unsustainable, the complaint will be dismissed.

The Secretary and Registrar said that the code was certainly based on the Nolan principles, on codes that applied in other similar bodies and on codes being developed in public and political bodies.

Bob Michell said that Mr Simpson had identified a big problem. One could not expect Privy Council appointees to be bound by item 11, because they might well wish to express reservations or discontent with the way the Council was operating. Since the Privy Council representatives would be a large proportion of the future Council, it would appear invidious if they were freed from the bounds of item 11, whereas elected members were bound.

Mrs Glover said that the next Council will have to look at the code and decide what to accept. If it does not like item 11, it will scotch it. As far as the Privy Council nominees are concerned, if they have an issue they can take it back to the Privy Council. If somebody made a complaint against them, then they will turn up before a code of conduct panel and the panel will see that it was justified. There is no problem.

Professor Michell said that he would not have spoken if he had not thought there was a problem. The Council members appointed by the Privy Council are there for entirely different reasons from those elected, and they could not reasonably be expected to conform to item 11. The three on the current Council probably could conform, but the whole point of having a large number of such representatives is that they could not be bound by item 11 if they, as a minority of non-pharmacists, thoroughly disapproved of what a large body of pharmacists was attempting to do.

The President pointed out that the code of conduct was agreed by the Council every year. All the Council was being asked to do was to look at a current set of amendments. The steering group would continue to meet and would take on board the points raised. The Council would then modify the code as required. The process allowed the Council to accept the statement for the time being because it remained under review. [Agreed]

Mr Simpson asked for his vote against adopting the paper to be recorded.

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