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Letters to the Editor
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Brewers' yeast
More research warranted
From Mr J. D. Barthram, MRPharmS
Further research into the efficacy of brewers’ yeast is warranted.
I started a clinical trial in 1997 with the help of D. Hill and I. K. Hosein
of the department of microbiology, University Hospital of Wales, Cardiff.
Unfortunately, I was unable to finish it because of a change in employment.
I published the findings in The Pharmaceutical Journal (PJ, 6
September 1997, p371) and I was delighted that they are quoted again (PDF 65K) after seven
years (PJ, 14 August, p230).
I would like to add some details from the original research which may answer
some of the authors’ questions. I agree that the dried yeast in brewers’ yeast
tablets is non-viable. This was tested by the microbiology department.
However, whole yeast cells were found in the tablets under electron microscopy
and fermentation activity was still present. Hence it is still possible
that if brewers’ yeast has a beneficial effect in the treatment of
Clostridium difficile associated diarrhoea it is not just as a vitamin
B supplement.
In our research project, adding brewers’ yeast tablets to vancomycin
or metronidazole therapy reduced the relapse rate from 56 per cent to 17
per cent. This should serve as a challenge to pharmacists working in an
environment where Clostridium difficile infection is common and I would
be only too pleased to give whatever help I can.
Julian Barthram
Chepstow, Gwent |