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PJ Online homeThe Pharmaceutical Journal
Vol 273 No 7317 p369
18 September 2004

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Children’s NSF sets out a big role for pharmacists

Pharmacists in England will have a significant role to play in delivering the National Service Framework for Children, Young People and Maternity Services, announced by the Department of Health this week.

In particular, they will be responsible for effective communication between secondary and primary care to make sure that no medication problems arise when children are discharged from hospital with complex or specialised drug treatment.

The 11 NSF standards

· Promoting health and well-being, identifying needs and intervening early

· Supporting parents and carers

· Child, young person and family-centred services

· Growing up into adulthood

· Safeguarding and promoting the welfare of children and young people

· Children and young people who are ill

· Children and young people in hospital

· Disabled children and young people with complex health needs

· Mental health and psychological well-being of children and young people

· Medicines management for children

· Maternity services

The NSF sets 11 standards that have to be met within 10 years (see panel). One of the standards specifically addresses medicines management for children and young people, but the best use of medicines is integral to them all.

One section of the medicines standard specifically addresses the role of pharmacists. They, it says, have a central role in the safe and effective use of medicines. Greater use of community pharmacists as a community health resource is proposed because 20 per cent of calls to primary care out-of-hours centres and 8 per cent of accident and emergency department consultations could be handled by them.

Hospital pharmacists, it says, can have an important role in liaising with community services when children and young people are discharged from hospital.

Addressing primary care trusts, the section says that carefully targeted minor ailments schemes should be considered to meet the needs of patients who would otherwise visit a GP for a prescription. Use of community pharmacists to promote healthy lifestyle messages and to help people stop smoking is also encouraged.

The lack of confidentiality inherent in the design of some community pharmacies is noted in the context of research which shows that 20 per cent of young women seeking emergency hormonal contraception from pharmacies have concerns over privacy.

Elsewhere, the medicines standard addresses the use of medicines that contain sugar or that have to be crushed or reformulated and the use of medicines outside their licensed indications.

Better communication between care sectors is noted as being necessary in many parts of the NSF. In particular, the medicines standard seeks better communication between hospital consultants and GPs and between hospital pharmacists and community pharmacists. In both cases, it urges the use of parent-held health records.

The NSF has been welcomed by the Royal Pharmaceutical Society. David Pruce, the Society’s director of practice and quality improvement, who was a member of the Medicines for Children and Young People External Working Group, said: “The Society is delighted to see that medicines management is one of the 11 standards set out in this NSF. It recognises the role of the pharmacist across all sectors of the profession in improving the use of medicines for children.”

The children’s NSF will be considered in more detail in next week’s issue.

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