Cancer risk is higher with some immunosuppressants
Careful selection of immunosuppressive agents is vital for transplant patients who either have, or are considered at high risk of, developing cancer, concludes a study presented at the International
Transplantation Society meeting in Vienna, Austria, last week.
A retrospective analysis of more than 36,000 patients, who had received
a primary solitary kidney transplant between 1996 and 2002, found that
at two years patients treated with sirolimus, as opposed to calcineurin
inhibitors (ciclosporin or tacrolimus), showed a 47 per cent reduction
in relative risk of developing new cancers.
The study, carried out by the United Network for Organ Sharing, found
that only 0.78 per cent of those treated with sirolimus developed new
cancers, compared with 1.84 per cent treated with calcineurin inhibitors.
A longer-term evaluation is now needed. — Contributed
by Janet Fricker who was a guest of Wyeth Pharmaceuticals |