White Paper should propose ban on smoking in enclosed public places
and workplaces
The Government should state its commitment to protect all members of the public from second-hand smoke by announcing the introduction of smoke-free workplaces and enclosed public places in the forthcoming White Paper on public health.
So says James McEwan, chairman of PharmacyHealthLink, and the other members
of the pharmaceutical public health strategy consortium, in an open letter
to John Reid, Secretary of State for Health.
Miriam Armstrong, chief executive of PharmacyHealthLink, said: “In
our opinion, nothing short of a complete ban will be enough and we believe
that the NHS needs to set an example by leading the way forward. All
pharmacists working with and around NHS communities have a role in leading
the implementation of a smoke-free NHS.”
These comments come in response to a leaked report by the Scientific
Committee on Tobacco and Health (SCOTH), which concludes that second-hand
smoke poses “a substantial public health hazard”, with non-smokers
exposed to second-hand smoke facing a 24 per cent higher risk of lung
cancer and a 25 per cent increased risk of heart disease.
Although overall exposure to second-hand smoke has declined as smoking
has become less prevalent, the committee found that groups such as bar
staff are heavily exposed to second-hand smoke at work and
almost half of children live in households with at least one smoker.
The report highlights the particular risk to children: “The evidence
strongly links second-hand smoke with an increased risk of pneumonia
and bronchitis, asthma attacks, middle ear disease,
decreased lung function and sudden infant death syndrome. It has also
been shown that babies born to mothers who come into contact with second-hand
smoke have lower birth weights.”
The committee concludes that “no infant, child or adult should
be exposed to secondhand smoke”.
The Department of Health would not be drawn to comment directly on the
leaked report, but said in a statement: “Far from ignoring or repressing
this, health ministers have been actively engaged in clarifying aspects
of the report. The vast majority of the studies on second-hand smoke
look at the effects on non-smokers of living with smokers. Ministers
have been asking for evidence around the impact of second-hand smoke
in public places, not simply private homes.” |