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Vol 273 No 7329 p842
11 December 2004

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Drug adherence poor in osteoporosis

Health care professionals’ perception of how well patients adhere to osteoporosis treatment regimens may be quite different from the actual situation, a new report suggests.

“The real facts of life in osteoporosis”, published by the National Osteoporosis Society, includes data from a questionnaire showing that 69 per cent of specialist rheumatology nurses believe that patients adhere well to osteoporosis treatment regimens. However, the report highlights data showing that 77 per cent of patients taking a once-daily bisphosphonate stop taking their treatment within a year, as do almost two-thirds of patients taking the drug once a week. The report says that compared with non-adherent patients with osteoporosis, adherent patients have a reduction in fracture rates of 16–23 per cent.

The report states: “There is an urgent need for greater clinician-patient communication of the benefits of long-term adherence to therapies for the treatment of osteoporosis.”

Joanne Shaw, director of Medicines Partnership, commented: “The key to effective use of medicines is reaching informed agreement between health professionals and patients about the treatment to be followed. This requires good information about the risks and benefits of treatment and the risks of non-treatment. Research shows that patients are not always informed of treatment options or asked for their opinion when decisions are made. Once informed agreement has been reached, many patients also need ongoing support for medicine-taking.” She added: “Medication review is key to this.”

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