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Vol 274 No 7336 p169
12 February 2005

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Almost a third of cancer patients use complementary and alternative medicines

Health care professionals need to be aware that many cancer patients are using complementary and alternative medicines (CAMs) and they should help educate patients about these therapies.

So say the authors of a new report that surveyed 956 cancer patients across 14 European countries and found that 35.9 per cent were using CAMs. The figure for England was 29.4 per cent.

Herbal medicines were most commonly used and use of homoeopathy, vitamins, medicinal teas, spiritual therapies and relaxation techniques was also common. Patients said that they mainly obtained information about these therapies from friends (56.5 per cent), family (29.1 per cent) or from the media (28.4 per cent). Only 18.6 per cent of patients reported using their doctors as an information source. Almost five per cent of patients reported side effects from CAMs, mainly related to ingesting herbs or minerals.

The authors say that, irrespective of what health professionals may believe about CAMs, it is clear that patients will continue to use them and that the provision of information about CAMs should be reviewed. They say that CAM therapies that have been shown to be effective should be incorporated into mainstream health services, and call for increased funding into CAM research.

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