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PJ Online homeThe Pharmaceutical Journal
Vol 274 No 7337 p206
19 February 2005

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Letters

· Medicines for children
· Labelling
· Morphine sulphate
· Complementary medicine
· CPD
· Co-proxamol withdrawal
· The Council
· The profession
· The Journal
· Support staff


Letters to the Editor

Co-proxamol withdrawal

Withdrawal was an unwise step

From Ms S. Nazmeen, MRPharmS, and others

We think that withdrawal of co-proxamol on the basis of toxicity and alcoholic potentiation effect on the central nervous system is rather an unwise step. The problem could have been addressed more appropriately by reclassification and a much tighter control on prescription writing. This product, which is relatively inexpensive, has been used for decades and has a well-proven efficacy.

Recently we conducted a survey about the co-proxamol prescriptions written in our local area, West Yorkshire. It is heartening to find that in the past five years the quantity of co-proxamol prescribed dropped between 25 and 75 per cent in some areas. This drop was more visible in casual prescribing than in repeat prescribing. When prescribers were asked about co-proxamol preference to other non-opioid or compound analgesics, the general response from prescribers was that co-proxamol is useful in a variety of conditions (anxiety, insomnia, dysmenorrhoea and in chronic muscular or skeletal pain, especially in accidental injuries). Also it is less constipating than other currently available opioid analgesics.

We agree that abuse of co-proxamol leading to accidental death and alcoholic potentiation of CNS depression are serious matters. Using analgesics like co-codamol, co-dydramol, etc, could have the same results if they were abused. Another problem with these analgesics is their potential to cause side effects such as constipation, nausea, vomiting and drowsiness.

In our view, the best way to have handled the co-proxamol problem would have been in the same way as aspirin and paracetamol over-prescribing was in the past. Smaller quantities, as necessary, could have been prescribed by doctors, preferably in their own handwriting. Regrettably this might have increased the workload as far as prescription writing is concerned. However, this would have been a small sacrifice to make, especially when one considers the option of controlling pain with a product that has a well-documented pharmacokinetic profile. The patient could have been counselled and reminded that extra consumption of the product is extremely dangerous and any unused stock should be returned to their pharmacy for destruction.

S. Nazmeen
Huddersfield

T. U. Qazi
Halifax

M. Siddique
Bradford

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