ETP and electronic signatures widely accepted
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Cost of hardware should be met by NHS |
Plans to allow advanced electronic
signatures (PJ, 7 August 2004, p176), without which the
introduction of electronic prescribing and prescription transfer would
be pointless, have met with little opposition. Only two of 91 responses
(PDF 35K) to a consultation by the Department of Health opposed
the proposals.
Benefits that respondents expect to come from electronic prescribing
include greater patient safety and convenience, and better use of doctors’ and
pharmacists’ time. Advantages in clinical audit and the prevention
of fraud are also expected.
But some respondents were concerned about the extent to which electronic
signatures would be used. Both the Company Chemists Association and the
National Pharmaceutical Association considered that all prescribers,
including pharmacists, should be able to use advanced electronic signatures
to issue prescriptions.
Some respondents were worried that the security of electronic signatures
would be weakened if prescribers who work at more than one location have
to register more than one signature. The Association of Pharmacy Technicians
UK said that there should be a regulator with power to revoke electronic
signatures, and other organisations were concerned that the system should
ensure that prescriptions that had been signed before an electronic signature
was revoked for any reason should continue to be valid.
Many respondents were concerned about the cost of hardware and software
that would be needed to enable the use of electronic signatures for prescribing
and that this cost should be met in full by the NHS. This was because
patient demand to have prescriptions dispensed at a pharmacy of their
choosing would force all pharmacies to be able to handle electronic prescriptions.
One respondent, Stephen Mason, a barrister who has written about electronic
prescriptions and law, had his detailed
objections to electronic signatures,
based on cost and security, highlighted in the response report. |