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The Pharmaceutical Journal
Vol 274 No 7341 p343
19 March 2005


Society summary

Statutory Committee

Reprimand follows second failure to keep CD register up to date more

Restoration to register is refused for a second time more


Reprimand follows second failure to keep CD register up to date

A pharmacist who was convicted and fined for a second time for failing to maintain his Controlled Drug register properly has been reprimanded by the Statutory Committee.

On 20 October 2004, the committee inquired into the case of Kaushik Patel, of 16 Brinkburn Grove, Banbury, Oxfordshire. Mr Patel is proprietor of Jessica’s Chemists in the Hardwick Shopping Centre, Banbury.

The committee was informed that on 21 June 2004 at North Oxfordshire Magistrates’ Court, Mr Patel had pleaded guilty and had been convicted of having, between 19 October 2002 and 11 December 2003, failed to comply with regulations in that he failed to keep or maintain a Controlled Drug and poisons register and the record of the methadone register, contrary to the requirements of the Misuse of Drugs Act 1971. He had been fined £4,000 and ordered to pay £43 Crown prosecution costs.

The committee heard that over a period of just over 14 months Mr Patel had failed to record about 230 purchases of CDs and more than 1,500 supplies. The failures had come to light during a routine visit by a Thames Valley Police chemist inspector.

The committee was told that at the time of the offences Mr Patel had been experiencing severe problems with a severely autistic teenage son. His wife had become unable to cope with the son at home when he returned from a college he attended in the mornings. As a result, Mr Patel, as well as running his pharmacy, had regularly had to care for his son in the afternoons in a flat above the pharmacy or in a room alongside the dispensary, where the son’s behaviour had disrupted the running of the pharmacy.

Giving the committee’s decision, the chairman, Lord Fraser of Carmyllie, QC, said that Mr Patel’s conviction was admitted and had been proved. The failure to maintain proper CD records was a serious breach and amounted to such misconduct as to render Mr Patel unfit to be on the register.

In deciding whether to give a direction to remove his name from the register, the committee had to take into consideration the fact that it was not the first occasion on which Mr Patel had fallen behind with his recording keeping. On the first occasion, when he had been fined £2,000 with costs of £35, the then chairman of the Statutory Committee had decided to deal with the matter by way of a written reprimand.

Merciful

A letter to Mr Patel dated 25 November 1999 said that his lapses, in allowing his CD register to be up to two years out of date, were serious and showed that he operated a lax system. The letter warned him that any repeat of failing to keep his registers up to date would not be treated so leniently. The then chairman had taken a merciful course because of domestic difficulties arising from Mr Patel’s son’s condition.

A second minus factor, said the chairman, was the significant number of failures to make appropriate entries.

In ordinary circumstances, a direction to remove Mr Patel’s name from the register would have been almost inevitable. On the other hand, he had produced good references and the police chemist inspector had confirmed that the register was now kept up to date.

In addition, the pressures on Mr Patel’s pharmacy appeared to be markedly reduced. The number of prescriptions per month were down to between 3,000 and 3,500 from 4,000 when there had been a GP surgery next door, and he had also taken on extra staff.

Most importantly, said the chairman, a detailed report from a clinical psychologist had described a new package of care for the autistic son. The committee had considerable sympathy for Mr and Mrs Patel in their plight but that alone would not be sufficient to influence its decision. However, from May 2004, the college the son attended had increased its care to give the son individual attention and ensure his safe and full-time attendance. A summer respite scheme had been put in place to cover the summer holiday. Most importantly, Mr Patel had not once been called upon to “rescue” his son during working hours since the new package of care had been in place.

“In these exceptional circumstances, said the chairman, “with the marked changes that have occurred since he failed to keep his register up to date, we have come to the conclusion that exceptionally we can restrict our sanctions to that of a reprimand. But Mr Patel should under no misapprehension, if we every have cause to consider another complaint about his keeping of registers that Parliament properly demands, it would be difficult for us to deal with him as we are doing today.”

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Restoration to register is refused for a second time

The Statutory Committee has for a second time refused to allow the restoration to the Register of Pharmaceutical Chemists of a man whose name was removed in April 1999 for excessive sales of dihydrocodeine (PJ, 17 July 1999, p81).

The case had arisen from a complaint by the Council of the Royal Pharmaceutical Society arising from the discovery that 33,000 dihydrocodeine tablets supplied to the pharmacy at which the pharmacist worked could not be accounted for.

At a hearing on 22 November, the committee considered a renewed application for the restoration of David Emanuel, of 85 Mount Pleasant Road, London NW10. An earlier application had been refused on 22 May 2002.

Giving the committee’s determination, the chairman, Lord Fraser of Carmyllie, QC, said that at the earlier application hearing, his concern had been that Mr Emanuel was in effect trying to rerun the defence first put forward when he was originally removed from the Register. The committee had not been prepared to consider restoration and had made it clear that it would want to be confident that any pharmacist seeking restoration had seen the error of his or her ways and that there was no risk of repetition.

Serious case

“To be fair to Mr Emanuel today,” said the chairman, “he has acknowledged that he had provided dihydrocodeine to an individual known only as Dave, but that is the first time he has done so, and even then he now claims that he was intimidated. We were not impressed that it has taken all this time for him to admit his errors. That does not fill us with confidence that, in the public interest, there is no risk of repetition. This was a very serious case; indeed my predecessor remarked at the time of his original decision: ‘It is the view of this committee that this case should have been put in the hands of the police and it is a matter of great regret that it was not.’

“Mr Emanuel is now aged 71 and seeks his restoration. But notwithstanding his expression of contrition today we do not consider that restoration of his name to the register would be appropriate.”

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