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Vol 274 No 7343 p388
2 April 2005

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Letters

· Anticoagulation services
· RFID tagging
· Repeat dispensing (2)
· Council election (5)
· PI insurance (2)
· Generics
· Prescription charges
· Medicines for children
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Letters to the Editor

RFID tagging

There are privacy issues to be considered

From Mr A. Phillips, MRPharmS

I read with interest your article on radio-frequency ID tagging (PJ, 19 March, p330), and thought a counter-view was required. Although no one will object to improving accuracy of dispensing or cutting down on counterfeits, there are privacy issues which were not mentioned in the article. RFIDs, unlike barcodes, can be read without having sight of the tag, thus they can be read through bags or clothes. If left active, RFID tags could be read by anyone with a scanner and appropriate software and the scanners are being incorporated in mobile telephones.

How happy will patients be to have their medication details available to be read by all and sundry? If consumer response in the US is anything to go by, not very. Maybe this is why one of the participants in the scheme declined to be named.

Alun Phillips
Liverpool

 

ALISON WILLIAMS, director, Aegate Ltd, replies:

We agree and thank Mr Phillips for highlighting that there are important privacy considerations which must be addressed if using RFID, particularly on medicines.

We should point out that the pilot also used unique barcodes as an alternative solution to using RFID. These were equally as successful as RFID in achieving much of the patient safety benefits. However in the fight against counterfeits, the level of security is much improved with the use of RFID.

Although it was not covered in the article, Aegate takes seriously the privacy concerns associated with the use of RFID. There are a number of different types of RFID tags available and not all of these are suitable for use on medicines. In setting up the pilot a number of issues concerned us, including reliability of tag deactivation. Aegate took advice from a number of privacy groups and developed a code of best practice that required all participants to comply. This can be viewed here

In essence, we selected RFID tags that had a read range of only a few centimetres. These tags were read-only and contained nothing more than a random “dumb” number. This ensured that even if the tag had been read while in a bag or clothes, only a meaningless number could be viewed, it could not possibly identify the type of medicine or the person carrying the item. As a result it was not necessary to deactivate tags. All participating dispensaries were also required to display a notice stating where both the readers and tags were situated.

We believe that this pilot has set the standard and method for an acceptable use of RFIDs in pharmaceuticals. Most of the 120 consumers we interviewed did not recognise what RFID was. One told us “it’s just another technology, it’s how you use it that’s important”. We agree.

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