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Letters to the Editor
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Registration
Can pharmacists now register without an examination?
From Ms F. N. S. Zaidi, MRPharmS
In her response to my letter (PJ, 12 March, p298), Janet
Flint did not
answer my question. I am already aware that technicians must provide
evidence of obtaining a qualification and evidence of work experience
undertaking the roles and responsibilities of a technician under the
supervision of a pharmacist. Once technicians have satisfied these criteria
they then pay a fee and can join the technician register.
Pharmacy graduates also have to provide evidence of a qualification in
order to register as a pharmacist. They have to undertake a four-year
degree during which they are constantly assessed. They also have to provide
evidence of work experience of undertaking the roles and responsibilities
of a pharmacist under the supervision of a preregistration tutor. This
is done via a series of appraisals and after their final appraisal their
tutor must also declare them to be competent. Unfortunately the Royal
Pharmaceutical Society does not deem this assessment to be thorough enough
and so graduates must also sit a registration examination, yet technicians
do not have to take a similar examination.
So, let me ask again: does the Society now plan to register pharmacy
graduates in the same way as technicians, ie, without having to sit an
examination?
Farah Zaidi
Bolton, Lancashire
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PETER BURLEY, head of preregistration, Royal Pharmaceutical Society,
replies:
The registration systems for technicians and for pharmacists
are different and they are designed to suit the different needs of
the two groups.
The registration examination (and its syllabus) cannot be seen in
isolation as an optional extra which could be dropped without difficulty.
There is a larger
picture of different assessments at different stages which build up into
a full portfolio of scrutiny on behalf of the public.
The schools of pharmacy, working to the indicative syllabus, carry out their
own assessments from admission to the schools through to their own final
examinations. These concentrate on academic knowledge and skills and use
assessments such
as essays and dissertations. This type of assessment is not then repeated
at future
stages. In the preregistration year, pharmacy employers (as preregistration
tutors) are working to performance standards and focus on competence in the
work place
and professionalism. The types of assessment they use include interviews
and Objective Structured Clinical Evaluations — again not replicated by the
Society at the next stage. The Society then tests the application of knowledge
using the registration examination syllabus and a multiple choice question examination
format. Lastly employers, again, assess pharmacists’ fitness for purpose
(for employment) at the recruitment stage and may use techniques such as psychometric
testing, which may not have been relevant at a previous stage.
All these assessments operate in the knowledge of each other to build up
into a full portfolio of testing and quality assurance over the five years
from admission
to a school of pharmacy to a first professional post. Each of the three assessing
authorities assesses what falls within its remit and uses the best tools
for that job. This means that no one of the three could defer to any other
one (or
two), nor could a technique ideal for one stage (eg, a dissertation or an
OSCE) be guaranteed to be appropriate for any other stage, nor could any
one stage
be safely dropped. For comparison, the full range of equivalent assessments
is used in medical education and there are no proposals in that profession
to drop
any element of assessment.
The Society, through its Education Committee, is currently reviewing these
arrangements to position itself to implement expected new legislation. Until
then the registration
examination — as currently constituted — is an essential element
of public protection.
The Society does not, therefore, plan to change any one aspect of progression
to the Register in isolation from the others and does not now plan to register
pharmacy graduates in the same way as technicians. |
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