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PJ Online homeThe Pharmaceutical Journal
Vol 274 No 7352 p671
4 June 2005

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Some British South Asian patients may miss doses

Traditional foods may be seen as crucial to minimising harmful effects of drugs

Traditional foods may be seen as crucial to minimising harmful effects of drugs

Some British South Asian patients with type 2 diabetes make deliberate efforts to reduce their intake of oral hypoglycaemic medicines without being advised to, a qualitative study has found (BMJ Online First).

The observational cross-sectional study used interviews in English and Punjabi to examine the views of 32 patients of South Asian origin with type 2 diabetes about oral hypoglycaemic agents. The researchers found that respondents considered these agents to be an important part of their diabetic regimen, but that some made deliberate efforts to reduce their tablet intake, either because they believed that the drugs worked by relieving symptoms or because they were concerned that the tablets could be detrimental to health if taken for long periods, with other drugs or without traditional food.

Alia Gilani, a bilingual prescribing support pharmacist for Greater Glasgow Primary Care Division, who runs a medicines review clinic based in a mosque, says that the study confirms the impact a patient’s cultural views can have on the treatment of diabetes.

“In order for pharmacists to address concordance issues with British Pakistani and Indian patients, there is a clear need to understand the reasons for non-adherence and tailor our interventions accordingly,” she said. “Poor glycaemic control may be due to self regulation of tablets; supplementary pharmacist prescribers need to be aware of this before changing dosage regimens.”

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