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The Pharmaceutical Journal
Vol 274 No 7353 p716-717
11 June 2005


Society summary


Past presidents bow out with advice to new Council

Three past presidents of the Royal Pharmaceutical Society — Linda Stone (1990–91), Christine Glover (1999–2001) and Gill Hawksworth (2003–04) — have bowed out from the Council with words of advice for their successors. Mrs Stone and Dr Hawksworth were unsuccessful in the election to the new Council and Mrs Glover had chosen not to seek election.

Exciting future

On 6 April, at the last full meeting of the 2003–04 Council, Mrs Glover said it had been a great privilege and honour to serve on the Council for 14 years. It had taken many of those years to get pharmacy on the political agenda and get strategic plans for pharmacy in each of the home countries. Professionally pharmacy had never looked more exciting. “Clinical skills, medicines management, pharmaceutical care and prescribing — this is what pharmacy is all about. … The grind of being tied to the pharmacy bench dispensing ridiculous numbers of prescriptions per hour must go.”

Mrs Glover said that the desire to lock everything inside a competency-based framework should be resisted. If professionalism was thrown out, patients would suffer and pharmacists would be reduced to technicians. The Council’s main task was to take the profession to where it could survive and prosper. That was leadership. An effective leader earned respect and trust but not popularity.

“ Leadership is closely comparable to parenthood,” she said. “A good parent supports, sets a good example and, where necessary, disciplines a child. If the parent is successful, then the child grows into an accomplished and effective citizen with the right value set and a sense of duty and purpose. This is exactly what leaders must do for the profession.”

The past decade had seen a steady assault on all professions. A huge machine was grinding pharmacy’s way, and Council members had to explain to the members why everything had changed and would continue to change. The chief medical officer’s report on the doctors and Andrew Foster’s report on other health professions would have tremendous repercussions, and the new Council had to be ready.

Whenever things had gone wrong during her time on the Council, it was almost always down to poor communication. Increasing the fees and introducing mandatory continuing professional development were done to ensure that pharmacy was fit enough to stay around. Without making the necessary changes, pharmacy would cease to exist.

The fees had had to go up, but there was a need to review how they were levied and what the categories were. Disenfranchising pharmacists with a lifetime of service was the wrong way for a profession to behave. And it was ridiculous that someone with a lifetime’s experience could not comment on a medical situation while those who knew nothing about medicine were free to give a view. She therefore hoped that the new Council would review the registration categories soon.

Mrs Glover said that Council members should put the needs of the profession before their own. Sadly this was not always so. The Council’s corporate responsibility was set out in the Council Governance Handbook, which she hoped would be her lasting legacy. Evolving around the best Nolan and Turnbull principles, it had improved ways of working, making dealings more transparent. Even so, it could not cover all eventualities. Some Council members past and present had not always behaved correctly. Not only did they harm themselves and lose their colleagues’ respect but, more importantly, they harmed all 45,000 members of the profession.

Life would never be the same after June, but the Council’s larger lay input would make it more outward looking and less self-protective. She reminded those members who continued on to the new Council that they were there to ensure that the profession acted in the public’s best interest. “You are not here to promote your own self-interest, or that of the members. That may be a contentious statement, but it needs saying and I am giving you notice that I shall be holding you to it publicly.”

Mrs Glover urged those who were to become part of the new Council to work with the staff and to act with the highest integrity for the whole of the profession. She would then be confident that the profession will be secure for the next 50 years.

Cost of recent events

Addressing the special Council meeting on 24 May, Dr Hawksworth, immediate past president, said that she asked the profession to reflect on the true cost of the events of the past two years with regard to the Society’s long-term future.

She said it had been a privilege, pleasure and honour to serve the profession. As an officer for the past four years, she had upheld the honour of office and fulfilled her duty as an officer in terms of corporate governance. She left the Council with her personal integrity intact, knowing that she had served with several outstanding and brave colleagues who had fought to preserve self-regulation for the profession.

To be a leader, she said, one has to be prepared to be unpopular. Popularity did not always fit comfortably alongside doing the right thing and making evidence-based decisions. Communicating the reasoning behind decisions was key, but sometimes no one wanted to hear the reasons, especially if others put an alternative view that people wanted to hear.

What had she and her brave colleagues left to the profession as their legacy? She believed they exhibited the key elements of success that had enabled the profession to develop at an unprecedented pace over the past few years: leadership, creating a Society with the best chance of a sustainable future post-Kennedy; knowledge, combined from all areas of the profession and giving power to act in the best interests of the membership and external stakeholders; perseverance, holding on to their convictions and sustaining their effort in difficult circumstances; strength, derived from wisdom, commitment and momentum over a difficult period; and celebration, appreciating their achievements and moving quietly on.

The professional success and achievements of those individuals arose from their personal qualities. “The qualities exhibited were a clear sense of self, a desire to achieve excellence, a positive outlook focused on opportunities and outcome, an extraordinary will and a capacity to share their insights, wisdom and skill with others, the capacity to balance transactional work with transformational work and an apparently infinite capacity for innovation.”

The profession had benefited from the significant achievements of those individuals, she said. Many had brought honour to the profession in various ways and the profession owed them a debt. The new Council had much work to do. She knew how complex were the issues and how much had to be achieved, and she wished them wisdom in their endeavour.

Concluding, she said that she would continue to serve her profession with integrity and with a clear conscience.

Development of standards

Also at the 24 May meeting, Mrs Stone said that it had been a privilege and an honour to serve a profession that she still cared for as passionately as on the day she registered. During her Council service she had seen tremendous changes in pharmacy, in health care, in practice, in education and in the way the Society operated. The common theme was the development of standards, which had improved enormously. Decisions 20 years ago had been based largely on trust. Now decisions had to be based on evidence, delivered with reasons in a consistent, transparent and robust way.

Standards ensured that new pharmacists were well equipped to practise. Standards were supported professional developments aided improvements in practice. Standards helped demonstrate a commitment to maintaining competence and fitness to practise. Above all, standards supported the public’s trust in, and the benefit they received from, pharmacists, while simultaneously providing a framework for the profession.

Emphasising that high standards are needed at all times in public life, including Council service, Mrs Stone said: “The past two years have been cataclysmic for our profession. People do not always agree with one another. Debate and challenge of ideas are healthy and ensure that an organisation does not stagnate. But a sign of maturity is when individuals can agree to disagree. Many people have striven honestly and sincerely to achieve the best possible outcomes for our profession. It has saddened me to see that criticisms have become unnecessarily personal. Only time will tell whether the schisms so created can be healed without permanent damage.”

If the Society is to survive as an independent, autonomous body that both leads and regulates the profession, the new Council has to demonstrate the highest possible standard, she said.

She added: “Real leadership is not easy.

It does not make you popular. Behaving properly with governance and probity is not popular, but it is vital. It is not an option.

“New members of Council will have a tremendous learning curve, not just to appreciate the enormous breadth and diversity of roles and responsibilities, but also to ensure that they have the requisite skills to understand these roles. They must not underestimate the task.

“The new Council must demonstrate it has the vision and clarity of thought to create opportunities, the wisdom to recognise risks and the ability to behave with governance in all that it does. The lay members will bring a breadth and depth of experience and knowledge to the new Council that I welcome. I hope that the elected members will be sufficiently astute to learn from them.”

Concluding, Mrs Stone said: “Nobody should underestimate the challenges that will face pharmacy — challenges that will shape practice and our autonomy as a profession for many years to come. The external pressures from Government and other stakeholders will not go away. The risks and threats are enormous, but the opportunities are there. I trust that the new Council will have the courage to grasp the opportunities and continue to develop. I wish the new Council members and the new Council well in their endeavours.”

Tributes to Society’s staff

All three past presidents paid tributes to the Society’s staff.

Mrs Glover described them as “an amazing group of people with a wide range of skills, who are doing their utmost to ensure the survival of pharmacy”.

Dr Hawksworth said that the staff had worked hard over a difficult period to maintain stability and progress, especially the Secretary and Registrar and the directors. Mrs Stone said that she was privileged to have worked with some dedicated Society employees who worked behind the scenes to progress pharmacy. She thanked them for their friendship, support and unswerving loyalty to the profession. She also thanked the lay Council members who over many years had unselfishly given their wisdom and expertise.

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