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Vol 275 No 7362 p196-197
13 August 2005

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Letters

· Antibiotic resistance
· Registration examination
· Registration
· Pharmacy practice
· Hospital disinfection
· Reciprocity (2)
· National boards
· Regulation of medicines
· Hospital pharmacy (2)
· New oxygen contract


Letters to the Editor

New oxygen contract

Out of pharmacists’ hands

From Mr M. Bennett, MRPharmS

In July 2003, the Department of Health announced plans to “modernise” the NHS home oxygen service under new integrated arrangements contracted for 10 regions. The new service, expected to start in February 2006, will be provided direct to patients from manufacturers and pharmacy contractors will not be involved.

We expected the existing service to be decommissioned properly. We expected agreement:

· On compensation for the headsets that will no longer be required

· On compensation for delivery vans and staff where appropriate, who may no longer be necessary

· That pharmacy contractors will not be expected to compensate the suppliers for cylinders “lost” by patients (a direct arrangement between the Department and oxygen suppliers would be part of the decommissioning of the existing service)

· That from the changeover date pharmacy contractors will continue to be recompensed the rental charges for cylinders that are with patients and that they will also be funded to collect these from patients once they are no longer required

· On a national “oxygen cylinder amnesty” to ensure maximum return of cylinders and, hopefully, avoid shortages within the supply chain

As yet none of these has been agreed, and the third point has emerged as a major issue with the potential to jeopardise our whole business. Earlier this year BOC asked contractors to undertake an audit of cylinders, which we did. We found there was a large discrepancy between the numbers of cylinders we could identify with current patients and the “paper” figure that BOC claimed we had when it deducted the number of cylinders returned from those supplied. We disputed these figures and made the following comments:

· People from a wide area use our service and they may then return the oxygen cylinders to their local pharmacy.

· We are willing to give BOC whatever help we can in locating missing cylinders and returning these to BOC.

· We do not accept the figures that BOC show as our “cylinder holdings” — they bear no resemblance to reality. Over the years, the number of cylinders returned has never been monitored accurately.

· We reject the idea of paying any compensation from ourselves to BOC relating to “lost cylinders” supplied via NHS prescriptions to patients.

· Our “cylinder holdings” are made up of those that are in our possession, in the possession of current patients, with past patients who now obtain supplies from other pharmacies, returned to other pharmacies and returned to BOC via house clearances, refuse tips etc.

Despite co-operating with BOC, last month, the company wrote to us requesting compensation for “lost” cylinders amounting to £197,742.

It also commenced invoicing us a monthly rental charge for size AF/DF cylinders amounting to £5,200 for the first month.

In my view, the “lost cylinder” issue is something that must be resolved nationally between the Department of Health and BOC. Unless the Department steps in and resolves matters, we can expect major problems ahead:

· I forecast that contractors will not be paying invoices for “lost cylinders” and consequently it is likely that court action will result.

· Because of this contractors’ oxygen accounts may be stopped and they may be able to obtain cylinders to issue to patients.

· The delays in implementing the changes mean that many staff, faced with the threat of redundancy later in the year, are likely to leave oxygen manufacturers that have not gained a local contract. This will place further pressure on the service.

· Current companies may not be willing to invest in new cylinders or spend money retesting existing ones. Consequently, both cylinders and headsets may become in short supply as the year progresses. We already have a situation of one-for-one replacement in our area.

Unless there is a major effort made now to resolve these problems then patients are bound to suffer. This is likely to impact severely over the Christmas and New Year period resulting in unnecessary hospital admissions due to reduced numbers of oxygen cylinders in the system and a lack of pharmacy contractors willing to take on the ongoing financial risk associated with the decommissioning of the current home oxygen service.

Contractors need to consider seriously whether or not to resign from the service now rather than face financial attrition and be blamed for failure to provide oxygen when the matter is out of their hands.

Martin Bennett
Managing Director
Associated Chemists (Wicker) Ltd

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