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PJ Online homeThe Pharmaceutical Journal
Vol 275 No 7377 p657
26 November 2005

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Glucosamine/chondroitin: no clear benefit in knee pain

Glucosamine and chondroitin supplements show no clear benefit in osteoarthritis knee pain, according to preliminary data from a US government-funded trial.

The National Institutes of Health commissioned the glucosamine/chondroitin arthritis intervention trial in response to the growing popularity of the supplements.

The 1,583 patient, placebo-controlled trial compared the supplements separately and in combination against celecoxib (Celebrex).

Response rates were 64 per cent for 500mg glucosamine three times daily, 65.4 per cent for chondroitin 400mg three times daily, and 66.6 per cent for the combination, all non-significant compared with placebo. The response rate was 70.1 per cent for celecoxib 200mg daily (P=0.008 versus placebo).

Adverse events were mild and evenly spread across the patient groups.

The investigators say that a subgroup analysis suggests there may be some benefit of the combination in patients with moderate-to-severe knee pain but conclude there is little to recommend the supplements for alleviation of pain based on these data.

The data were presented last week at the American College of Rheumatology meeting in San Diego, California.

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