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PJ Online homeThe Pharmaceutical Journal
Vol 276 No 7386 p124
4 February 2006

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Half of Lipitor recalled in counterfeit scare was fake

Genuine Lipitor

Genuine Lipitor (above) was less than half of what was recovered from the legitimate supply chain

Over 50 per cent of Lipitor (atorvastatin) packs recalled from pharmacies by Pfizer in a counterfeit scare last year were fake (PJ, 6 August 2005, p155).

This was revealed during a House of Commons debate on counterfeit medicines last week by Charles Walker (Con., Broxbourne).

Mr Walker said that a “Bermuda triangle” of medicine supply had been formed by parallel trade, counterfeits and online pharmacies. There were now 2,300 websites selling drugs directly to the consumer and the four most advertised drugs were Viagra (sildenafil), Adipex (phentermine), Xenical (orlistat) and Propecia (finasteride), he said.

“In the UK, internet pharmacies pose a growing threat to public health,” he said. “They are largely unregulated. In the best case these illegal pharmacies are dispensing sugar and, in the worst case, poison.”

Responding, health minister Jane Kennedy said that 103 cases involving internet sales of counterfeit medicines were currently being investigated by the Medicines and Healthcare products Regulatory Agency.

She said that the agency would “not hesitate in taking appropriate enforcement action” for illegal supply and pointed to 12 prosecutions since 2000.

Mrs Kennedy agreed that the counterfeit trade was increasingly being taken over by organised criminals who were “growing in enterprise and sophistication”.

She said: “It is certainly true that some websites offering medicines belong to unscrupulous vendors … who sell unlicensed and prescription-only medicines and counterfeit drugs that are potentially harmful.

“That is particularly true of so-called lifestyle drugs — medicines aimed at male impotence, slimming products or hair loss products. We are keen to ensure that the public make informed choices about their health, and they need to be aware that products purchased in that way cannot be guaranteed for safety, quality or efficacy.

“Given the uncontrolled nature of the internet, and the fact that many sites will be based abroad, a key aim is to ensure that the public understand the risks of buying medicines from such sites and are warned against them.”

She said that the MHRA was targeting information and advice with respect to specific products, and liaised with other regulatory and enforcement agencies at home and abroad. It was leading a Europe-wide counterfeit Tamiflu surveillance project and recently seized 6,800 packets of the medicine in London with a retail value of over £1m.

Mrs Kennedy added that the legitimate supply chain in the UK was tightly controlled and internationally recognised as difficult to penetrate. She said that there was little evidence that parallel traders had been used to get counterfeit products into the UK.

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