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Vol 276 No 7392 p306
18 March 2006

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Leading Articles

Stop stifling innovation more
Trials tragedy more


Stop stifling innovation

Despite having had billions poured into its coffers, the NHS, in England in particular, has got itself into a terrible mess. Trusts, both in primary and secondary care, are struggling to balance their books.

This week we publish a News feature (p315) looking at the impact of the financial difficulties on pharmacy. In hospitals, the main problem seems to be the freezing of jobs. In the community, there is more of a direct effect on patient services. The News feature focuses on primary care trusts in and around London, but there is no reason to think that there will not be similar effects in other parts of the country. Established services, such as smoking cessation, are either not being financed or requests to establish them are being refused.

The NHS confederation expects these problems to be short-lived. According to its deputy director of policy, trusts are concentrating on funding their core business rather than service development — at the moment. However, as core business involves paying the salaries and pensions of staff — many of whom have received generous increases over the past two years — it is difficult to understand why it will not be an ongoing problem.

Reform — a right-of-centre, non-politically aligned think-tank — argues that the Government is promoting the idea that the financial problems are a series of local deficits which are the result of faults by local management: “This approach will lead to new forms of post-code rationing as reductions are made in local services. The current situation creates a false division between the ‘white knights’ at the centre handing out new programmes and the ‘knaves’ in local management blocking progress.”

Stifling innovation at the local level in order to pay for the excesses of the past is not a solution to better health care. Let us hope that Sir Ian Carruthers, acting chief executive for the NHS, understands that and is able to do something about it.

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Trials tragedy

There may be two unintended consequences of the tragedy involving the six young men who volunteered to take part in a Phase 1 trial of a drug designed to treat rheumatoid arthritis and leukaemia (p307).

First, the number of volunteers willing to come forward and risk their health may be greatly diminished unless an explanation for the dramatic and unexpected side-effects is given quickly.

Secondly, support for campaigners against animal testing could ebb away if people accept — however uncomfortable it makes them feel — that animals have a significant part to play in drug testing and it has to continue until other effective means of testing the safety of drugs are developed.

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