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The Pharmaceutical Journal
Vol 276 No 7392 p331
18 March 2006


Society summary


New museum information sheet on interpretation of old prescriptions

Handwritten prescription from the 1920s

An illustration from the museum's new leaflet, showing a handwritten prescription from the 1920s

The museum of the Royal Pharmaceutical Society has produced an information sheet, “Prescription reading”, to help researchers interpret historical prescriptions and to offer an insight into the history of prescriptions.

The sheet provides a step-by-step explanation of the contents and format of historical handwritten prescriptions and explains many of the conventions and Latin abbreviations that are still used in pharmacy today. It also briefly covers the use of prescription books for record keeping and outlines the use of secret price codes for private prescriptions.

Briony Hudson, keeper of the museum collections, said: “This easy-to-use information sheet offers an insight into the fascinating history of prescriptions. Historical prescriptions were cloaked in mystery. What the doctor prescribed was a secret between him and the pharmacist. With the ingredients, dosage, and even the price of the medicine in Latin or code, the patient really had no choice but to rely on the knowledge and expertise of the doctor and pharmacist.

“This new sheet aims to help unravel this mystery. It should prove interesting for current pharmacists and will be a valuable tool for the many researchers who contact the museum asking for prescriptions to be translated.”

The sheet is the 19th in a series on objects in the history of pharmacy. The earlier sheets cover: drug preparation and extraction; secundum artem (the skill of the apothecary and pharmacist); liquid medicines and medicine bottles; lozenges and pastilles; suppositories, pessaries and bougies; ointments, creams and plasters; pills and pill-making; powders and cachets; capsules and tablets; patent and brand-name medicines; balances, weights and measures; dispensary bottles; pharmaceutical symbols; English delftware storage jars; display glassware; domestic medicine chests; homoeopathy; and mortars.

The museum has also published six information sheets in a series on the Society and the profession. The topics are the Society’s arms, its motto, its headquarters building, the history of the museum, women in pharmacy and the history of the Society.

All the information sheets are illustrated, mainly with images drawn from the Society’s museum. Many of these images are also available from the museum as postcards.

The museum information sheets are all available to download as PDF files from the museum section of the Society’s website.

Copies can also be requested from the museum office (tel 020 7572 2210; e-mail museum@rpsgb.org).

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