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Vol 276 No 7404 p674
10 June 2006

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New rules set to boost paediatric medicine research

Testing medicines for paediatric use

Testing medicines for paediatric use will lead to six-month patent extensions

Final agreement has been reached on European rules intended to encourage proper testing and licensing of medicines for paediatric use.

The new rules, in the form of a European Regulation, are expected to become law before the end of the year. Unlike EU Directives — which have to be transposed into national legislation — European Regulations come into force immediately they are published in the Official Journal of the European Communities

In order to encourage proper testing of medicines for paediatric use, companies that carry out such tests will be able to have the patents for such medicines extended by six months, regardless of whether or not the tests show that paediatric use is safe.

There will also be special funding to encourage generics companies to test off-patent medicines for paediatric use.

Health minister Rosie Winterton said: “The UK has been a strong advocate for such measures for a number of years and this legislation was a key priority during the UK presidency of the EU. This regulation will help to ensure that we have safe and effective medicines specifically formulated for children and I am pleased that this important step has now been taken.”

Kent Woods, chief executive of the Medicines and Healthcare products Regulatory Agency, added: “This is an important step to make medicines for children safer and the MHRA welcomes this development. The new regulation will ensure that medicines will be available to children in appropriate formulations.”

The agreement has been welcomed by the Neonatal and Paediatric Pharmacists Group. NPPG chairman Ian Costello said: “This regulation is a significant development in the provision of appropriate medicines for children. Together with other recent initiatives, such as the MHRA/Department of Health strategy on medicines for children and the Medicines for Children Research Network, it provides an environment in which evidence on safe and effective drug treatments for children, and appropriate formulations, can be developed. We hope this opportunity will be grasped and look forward to the pharmaceutical industry, researchers and practitioners working together to make this a reality.”

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