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PJ Online homeThe Pharmaceutical Journal
Vol 277 No 7418 p326
16 September 2006

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SMC rejects Exubera for use in NHS Scotland

Pfizer's inhaled insulin Exubera has been rejected for use in NHS Scotland by the Scottish Medicines Consortium. In its most recent set of assessments, the SMC rejected the use of Exubera for patients with type 1 and type 2 diabetes. It said that the economic case had not been demonstrated.

However, a number of diabetes treatments were accepted, including insulin glulisine (Apidra), the pioglitazone/metformin combination Competact for people with type 2 diabetes who cannot be treated with a sulphonylurea in combination with metformin, and duloxetine (Cymbalta) for diabetic peripheral neuropathic pain.

The SMC also accepted etanercept (Enbrel) subcutaneous injection 50mg for the treatment of ankylosing spondylitis, psoriatic arthritis and rheumatoid arthritis. “The 50mg formulation facilitates once-weekly administration of etanercept at no additional cost over the existing 25mg formulation that is administered twice weekly,” the consortium concluded. In addition, the SMC accepted: tipranavir (Aptivus) in combination with low-dose ritonavir for the treatment of HIV-1 infection in highly pretreated adult patients with virus resistant to multiple protease inhibitors; topiramate (Topomax) for prophylaxis of migraine headache in adults; budesonide (Novolizer) inhaler for the treatment of persistent asthma; and ibandronic acid (Bonviva) for the treatment of osteoporosis in postmenopausal women, in order to reduce the risk of vertebral fractures.

Submissions were rejected for bortezomib (Velcade) for progressive multiple myeloma (as a monotherapy for patients who have received at least one prior therapy and who have undergone or are unsuitable for bone marrow transplantation) and nebivolol (Nebilet) for stable mild to moderate chronic heart failure (in addition to standard therapies in patients over 70 years of age).

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