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Prescribing of statins
Statin prescribing is actually increasing
From Mrs A. G. Riley, MRPharmS
The news article in the PJ of 23 September (p360) reporting a fall in
the number of prescriptions
for statins will, I suspect, have surprised
most readers. As reported, the original paper on which the article was
based was published in The Journal of Pharmacoepidemiology and Drug
Safety.
It was suggested that a fall in the number of prescriptions for statins
was associated with the availability of over-the-counter simvastatin. No
data were provided on the number of sales for OTC simvastatin. Locally,
sales of this drug have been almost non-existent and I suspect this is
reflected nationally.
The authors of the original paper found a fall in the number of prescriptions
for 10mg statins. I would argue it is inappropriate to look at 10mg doses
of statins collectively because the different statins all have different
potencies. In this primary care trust, we have seen a large increase in
the use of simvastatin, particularly the 40mg strength, reflecting the
large evidence base for this drug and the significant price reduction following
the availability of generic simvastatin.
Overall, however, there has been an increase in the number of all prescriptions
for statins, both locally and nationally. This increase was expected; the
National Institute for Health and Clinical Excellence guidance on statin
therapy issued in January 2006 recommended that statin treatment be considered
in all patients with a cardiovascular risk of 20 per cent or more over
10 years. This has resulted in significantly more patients being eligible
for treatment.
The authors of the paper had obtained prescribing information from the
General Practice Research Database. General practice databases are useful
because they allow researchers to match prescribing to diagnosis. For accurate
data on prescribing only, we have the information provided by the Prescription
Pricing Division of the NHS Business Services Authority. This shows the
expected increase in statin prescribing.
Genine Riley
Head of Medicines Management
Burntwood, Lichfield & Tamworth Locality
South Staffordshire Primary Care Trust |