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Vol 277 No 7421 p414
7 October 2006

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Society’s OTC statin guidelines criticised

Guidelines for over-the-counter statin treatment produced by the Royal Pharmaceutical Society could lead to under-treatment of high risk individuals and unnecessary treatment for people at low risk of heart disease, according to the authors of a letter published in the BMJ this week (2006;333:704).

The authors say that by using the Society’s criteria, rather than Framingham estimates of coronary heart disease risk, up to 18 per cent of people at low risk and 39 per cent of those at high risk could be misclassified as being at moderate risk of coronary heart disease, making them eligible for over-the-counter statin treatment. “If Framingham-derived cardiovascular risk, including blood pressure and cholesterol, cannot be checked in the pharmacy, we recommend that people are referred to their general practitioner for an accurate risk assessment,” they conclude.

Sadia Khan, lead for self care at the Society, said that the letter raises various concerns over practice guidance on OTC simvastatin and that the Society would be responding to the BMJ in due course.

OTC statin Commenting on a discussion of the appropriateness of adopting OTC statins in the US (Circulation 2006;114:1310), Australian doctors say that the agents, if available over the counter, will be used by many people for whom simple lifestyle measures would be sufficient.

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