Varenicline launch next week
Smokers may be able to kick the habit with the help of a new medicine, available in the UK next week from Pfizer.
Launched as Champix, varenicline binds with high affinity and selectivity
to the alpha4beta2 nicotinic acetylcholine receptor, acting as a partial
agonist that has lower intrinsic efficacy than nicotine and has antagonist
activity
in the presence of nicotine.
Varenicline therapy is started one to two weeks before the date of smoking
cessation. Following a one-week titration period (with a dedicated treatment
initiation pack), varenicline is taken at a dose of 1mg twice a day.
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