Oral anticoagulant is safe and effective
Dabigatran etexilate offers a convenient new therapy for deep vein thrombosis, a study presented at a meeting of the American
Society of Hematology earlier this week suggests.
Patients undergoing knee surgery (n=2,076) were randomised to dabigatran
or subcutaneous enoxaparin. Total venous thromboembolism and death rates
were comparable, occurring in 40.5 per cent of patients receiving 150mg
dabigatran, 36.4 per cent receiving 220mg dabigatran and 37.7 per cent
receiving 40mg enoxaparin. Elevated levels of alanine aminotransferase
(ALT) were observed in 3.7 per cent, 2.8 per cent and 4.0 per cent of
the patients, respectively. A late temporary rise in ALT was observed
in 0.5 per cent of dabigatran-treated patients.
“Dabigatran was as effective and safe as enoxaparin, but brings
advantages. It can be taken orally, there’s no need for blood monitoring and
the same dose is used irrespective of weight,” said principal investigator
Bengt Eriksson, from Sahlgrenska-Östra University Hospital, Gothenburg. |