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PJ Online homeThe Pharmaceutical Journal
Vol 278 No 7436 p96
27 January 2007

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Co-proxamol supply will be guaranteed

Manufacturers of co-proxamol (paracetamol 325mg with dextropropoxyphene hydrochloride 32.5mg) have promised that the product will continue to be available after all UK marketing authorisations are cancelled at the end of the year. This was revealed by health minister Caroline Flint during a Westminster Hall debate on the withdrawal last week.

Responding to claims by Anne Begg (Lab, Aberdeen South) and Howard Stoate (Lab, Dartford) that there are no satisfactory alternative painkillers for some arthritis patients, the minister said that doctors will be able to continue to prescribe co-proxamol on a named-patient basis after the licences are cancelled.

Product licences for co-proxamol are being cancelled because early in 2005 the then Committee on Safety of Medicines advised that its efficacy was poorly established and that it had an unacceptably high risk of death from overdose (PJ, 5 February 2005, p135). Co-proxamol has been implicated in 300–400 overdose deaths a year, with a fifth of them being accidental.

Miss Begg said that the reason that the efficacy of co-proxamol was poorly established was that it is an old medicine that predated modern testing requirements. “There are no robust data because there are no data,” she said. It would have been equally possible for the CSM to have concluded that co-proxamol was an effective painkiller because there was no evidence to the contrary.

She added that a survey of doctors had found that 70 per cent of GPs and 94 per cent of rheumatologists thought that the withdrawal should be reconsidered.

Dr Stoate said that GPs and specialists were unhappy with the withdrawal decision because co-proxamol has a proven track record as an effective painkiller that it is well tolerated by patients with few side effects.

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