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PJ Online homeThe Pharmaceutical Journal
Vol 278 No 7437 p125
3 February 2007

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GlaxoSmithKline refutes Panorama allegations that it distorted Seroxat trial results

GlaxoSmithKline has refuted allegations, brought by the BBC's Panorama programme this week, that it distorted trial results of Seroxat (paroxetine) to cover-up a link with suicide in teenagers.

“Secrets of the drug trials”, broadcast on Monday, reported that GSK attempted to show Seroxat worked for depressed children despite failed clinical trials and that ghost writers employed by GSK influenced independent academics.

In a statement, GSK said: “GSK utterly rejects any suggestion that it has improperly withheld drug trial information.” It added that no clinically meaningful increase in the rates of suicidal thinking or attempted suicide was observed when trials were reviewed individually. It was only when all the data became available at the end of the research programme that an increased rate of suicidal thinking or attempted suicide was revealed in those paediatric patients taking Seroxat. “GSK brought this analysis to the attention of the regulatory authorities, including in the UK,” it said. The company also refutes any suggestion that Seroxat was promoted to UK doctors for use outside the terms of the UK marketing authorisation.

In June 2003, following analysis of the combined data, the Department of Health warned that paroxetine must not be used for the treatment of children with depression because there is a risk that the drug may cause suicidal behaviour in those under 18 years of age (PJ, 14 June 2003, p813).

The Medicines and Healthcare products Regulatory Agency launched a criminal investigation in October 2003 into whether GSK had breached medicines regulations by withholding important safety data from its clinical trials on Seroxat in children. No charges have yet been brought.

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