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PJ Online homeThe Pharmaceutical Journal
Vol 278 No 7440 p210
24 February 2007

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Doctors need calculations training

The ability of junior doctors to perform drug dose calculations has been called into question by the results of a survey published this week (International Journal of Clinical Practice 2007;61:189). The authors recommend that drug administration training should be reinforced during doctors' first years of practice.

Researchers analysed the results of nearly 3,000 doctors who participated in an online test (on the www.doctors.net.uk network) that involved drug solution calculations expressed as percentages, ratios and mass concentrations, and calculations of amounts to administer in various clinical scenarios. They found that, when all correspondents were considered, there was no clear association between the number of years of experience and test scores. However, a significant relationship between experience and calculation scores was seen (P<0.001) when retired doctors and those working in the community were excluded from the analysis.

The study also showed a high variation in scores between doctors trained at different medical schools (P<0.0001). The authors conclude that “all medical school curricula should include formal teaching and testing of drug administration skills, and that this should be extended into the training programmes of newly qualified doctors”.

“This study also highlights the potential dangers of expressing the concentrations of drug solutions as ratios and percentages to those who rarely give them,” they add.

GMC research The General Medical Council’s research and development board has agreed to fund a project to look at the prevalence and causes of prescribing errors. The research, due to begin later this year with up to £100,000 of GMC money, will look at errors across the whole medical profession, not just those of junior doctors.

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