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Vol 279 No 7464 p145
11 August 2007

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OTC chlamydia treatment backed

Pharmacists providing azithromycin over the counter

Pharmacists providing azithromycin over the counter could help to reduce workload on doctors

Pharmacy organisations are backing a proposal to allow community pharmacists to offer treatment for asymptomatic chlamydia infection over the counter.

The proposal comes from drug manufacturer Actavis, which has asked the Medicines and Healthcare products Regulatory Agency to reclassify azithromycin 500mg tablets (Clamelle) from a prescription-only medicine to a pharmacy medicine (PJ, 30 June, p759).

In its written response to the switch consultation, the Pharmaceutical Services Negotiating Committee says the reclassification would help support its own policy that sexual health services should be available from as many pharmacies as possible.

Its head of regulation Steve Lutener said: “The reclassification … allows suitably trained pharmacists to play a vital role in the fight against sexually transmitted infection in the UK.

“This will not only reduce workload on medical practitioners but also make the service much more accessible since patients would be able to access the service at a time and place to suit them without making an appointment.”

The PSNC said it was hopeful that the technical issues around pharmacies being able to access test results could be resolved.

The National Pharmacy Association, which is designing a chlamydia screening service model for community pharmacists (PJ, 14 July, p34), says the POM to P switch presents an “unparalleled opportunity for pharmacists to become an alternative option for safe and effective treatment of chlamydia patients.” It will give patients a new access point for chlamydia screening — away from a GP practice or a genito-urinary medicine clinic without the need for an appointment.

NPA information department manager Ruth Wakeman said: “The proposed pharmacy service will complement existing provision within the NHS and will help to ease the financial restrictions and overstretched resources currently affecting existing services for this rapidly escalating problem.”

The Company Chemists’ Association says reclassification is a “good test of the pharmacy’s developing clinical role and creates the opportunity to develop signposting and joint working between pharmacy and NHS sexual health services.”

If the POM to P move is successful it could “prove key to the creation of a collaborative approach to the development of more self-funded services through pharmacy as adjuncts to NHS ones,” according to its chief executive Rob Darracott.

The Royal Pharmaceutical Society also supports the switch on the grounds that it will bring greater choice and availability for consumers.

The Society, while backing the move, did however seek further details on how the service would sit alongside existing NHS or private health services for chlamydia screening.

It also recommends that any agreed service model should allow pharmacists to offer treatment to partners of women with positive test results without the need to screen them as well. The Society is keen that anonymous patient information should be collected as an opt-in option on the test form and suggests that pharmacists should, in future, be included in local networks of sexual health services.

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