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Vol 277 No 7483 p703
22/29 December 2007

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Over-the-counter ibuprofen/codeine combinations may be reviewed

Rochdale coroner Simon Nelson has called for a debate on the distribution and sale of Nurofen Plus (ibuprofen and codeine) — and similar medicines — following the death of a woman who was addicted to the product for two years.

Linda Docherty died of renal failure after taking up to 64 tablets a day. She obtained the tablets by buying small quantities from a large number of pharmacies.

Recording a verdict of death by reason of addiction to over-the-counter medication last week, Mr Nelson said: “I have concerns, having heard of Mrs Docherty’s attempts to procure the medication and how easy it is to defeat the system should one wish to do so.”

He added that he would write to the Royal Pharmaceutical Society to ask it to consider whether the requirements it has are sufficiently rigorous to deal with this type of addiction.

“I feel that the system has to be looked at again. If a reconsideration of the controls manages to save a further life, then I believe the action would be appropriate.”

Mr Nelson told The Journal that he did not want to be prescriptive about what steps the Society should take but that he was aware of concerns in the medical profession about the extent of dependency on over-the-counter medicines.

The Society’s head of practice and quality improvement, David Pruce, said: “We would not at this stage support any move to reclassify this product as a prescription-only medicine.”

He added: “Pharmacists are highly skilled professionals and the public benefit from access to a wide range of medicines of this type over the counter. Medicines available over the counter can only be purchased in limited quantities.”

Mr Pruce advised pharmacists to be aware of instances when the request for a product did not feel quite right. “There is no absolute test,” he said. But people’s answers to questions could seem rehearsed, they might resist suggestions of alternative products or might appear nervous or anxious.

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