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PJ Online homeThe Pharmaceutical Journal
Vol 280 No 7484 p10
5/12 January 2008

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MHRA warns about interactions with statins

Updated prescribing advice for atorvastatin, including new dose restrictions when it is given with clarithromycin, itraconazole and ciclosporin, is issued in the latest Drug Safety Update published by the Medicines and Healthcare products Regulatory Agency.

A table summarises the most important and common interactions with statins and recommends specific dose restrictions for atorvastatin and simvastatin when used in combination with certain drugs.

The bulletin advises that, if the use of an interacting drug is considered essential,it is particularly important to start on the lowest statin dose.

The bulletin also warns about the potential for CNS toxicity when high intravenous doses of methylthioninium chloride (methylene blue) — a drug used to treat methaemoglobinaemia and as a visualising agent in surgical procedures — are given to patients taking serotonergic drugs.

It says that the drug should preferably be avoided in patients who have recently been treated with serotonergic drugs but that if this is not possible then the minimum possible dose should be used and the patient should be observed closely for CNS effects for up to four hours after administration.

A review of long-acting beta2-agonists for asthma is also published in the January 2008 Drug Safety Update

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