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PJ Online homeThe Pharmaceutical Journal
Vol 280 No 7492 p266
8 March 2008

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Nitrofurantoin switch application made for cystitis

Views are being sought on the reclassification of nitrofurantoin to a pharmacy medicine for the treatment of bacterial cystitis.

Goldshield Pharmaceuticals has applied for the reclassification of Cystobid 100mg capsules from POM to P, saying: “The priority for women with typical symptoms is rapid alleviation of suffering. Prompt access to a doctor to obtain a suitable prescription is not always possible and so other access routes to antibiotic supply through patient group directions and nurse prescribing have been set up for specific antibiotics. Extension of availability of suitable antibiotics for uncomplicated cystitis to pharmacies is a logical extension of the present arrangements.”

Under the new proposals Cystobid capsules will be available over the counter in packs of six to otherwise healthy non-pregnant women aged 16 to 70 years with typical symptoms of a new episode of uncomplicated acute bacterial cystitis.

Goldshield points out that current clinical guidelines do not recommend urine testing before treatment of symptoms typical of uncomplicated cystitis, and that a pharmacy protocol and a patient questionnaire have been developed to ensure that supply is limited to eligible women, thus helping to minimise the risk of bacterial resistance.

Comments on the new proposal can be sent to Veronica Popo, Medicines and Healthcare products Regulatory Agency, Room 14–138, Market Towers, 1 Nine Elms Lane, London SW8 5NQ, until 14 April 2008.

The full consultation document can be accessed online

Trimethoprim In 2005 a similar proposal for reclassification was put forward by Alpharma for trimethoprim, but a decision has not yet been reached.

A spokesman for the Medicines and Healthcare products Regulatory Agency said that the trimethoprim proposal is still under review and that the MHRA is considering responses to the consultation and advice from the Commission on Human Medicines.

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