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PJ Online homeThe Pharmaceutical Journal
Vol 280 No 7492 p266
8 March 2008

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Views on specials manufacturing sought

Specials manufacturing — making unlicensed medicines to order — in the UK is being reviewed by the Medicines and Healthcare products Regulatory Agency because it believes the current rules may no longer be appropriate.

The agency has asked a range of stakeholders, including pharmacists, for their views in an informal consultation that closes on 30 June 2008. After this, the MHRA expects to consult formally on any proposals for change.

The agency has identified a number of issues that it wants to resolve. An example is seen in the differences between the treatment of imported unlicensed medicines and those that are domestically produced. Imports are pre-vetted and can be blocked by the MHRA on grounds of safety alone, but the prohibition of a domestic product on safety grounds requires legislation.

Similarly, because imports are pre-vetted, the MHRA is able to determine whether there is a genuine special need for the product. It cannot do this for domestic products, because it does not know when they are ordered.

The MHRA is also concerned about a lack of clarity over the circumstances in which it is, or is not, appropriate for the manufacture of a special to take place. Specifically, it wants to know what healthcare professionals and patients expect in terms of regulatory and other safeguards in relation to clinical decisions to use an unlicensed product.

The MHRA wants to achieve four outcomes from the review:

  1. Clinicians who are sanctioned to exercise their professional judgement to order unlicensed medicines
  2. Clear responsibility and accountability for protecting the safety and rights of patients
  3. Regulatory safeguards that meet the principles of better regulation
  4. Arrangements that complement the wider system for licensing medicines

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