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PJ Online homeThe Pharmaceutical Journal
Vol 280 No 7501 p557
10 May 2008

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Low-strength Kaletra tablets launched for children infected with HIV

Children prescribed lopinavir/ritonavir (Kaletra) to treat HIV could find it easier to take their medicines with the launch of a low-strength Kaletra film-coated tablet (100mg/25mg).

Deepak Patel, specialist paediatric HIV pharmacist at St Mary’s Hospital, Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, told The Journal that the new product “will make a big difference” for certain paediatric patients.

“We have been waiting for its approval all year,” he said. “It will allow children who have been through ‘pill-school’ — pill swallowing counselling — to switch away from bitter-tasting Kaletra liquid, which can alter sense of taste and put kids off their food,” he pointed out. Mr Patel explained that the poor palatability of the liquid formulation was due to its ritonavir component.

“Kaletra liquid also has very high alcohol content — 42 per cent,” he added.

Tenofovir for hepatitis B Antiretroviral medicine tenofovir disoproxil has had its licence extended to include treatment of hepatitis B.

The medicine is indicated for the treatment of chronic hepatitis B in adults with compensated liver disease, with evidence of active viral replication, persistently elevated serum alanine aminotransferase levels and histological evidence of active inflammation or fibrosis.

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