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Vol 280 No 7502 p584
17 May 2008

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NPA responds to polyclinic threat to community pharmacy network

Michael Willems/Dreamstime.com

Local communities

Local communities: NPA urges local authorities to assess polyclinics’ impact

Local authority OSCs

Local authority overview and scrutiny committees comprise elected councillors with responsibility to consider issues affecting the health of local people.

The outcomes of local consultations are subject to scrutiny by the OSCs.

Where a committee is not satisfied with the content of the consultation, or that the proposal is in the interests of the health service in the area, it has powers to refer these issues to the Secretary of State for Health.

Moves to secure the community pharmacy network in the face of plans to establish polyclinics have been made by the National Pharmacy Association.

The NPA has written to all local authority overview and scrutiny committees (OSCs) in England to ask them to use their powers to ensure that adequate consultation takes place over the development of these health centres.

Local public consultations are currently taking place following recommendations from Lord Darzi in the interim report of his NHS review (PJ, 13 October 2007, p393).

The NPA wants OSCs to use their powers under the Consolidated NHS Act 2006 to ensure that consultations are underpinned by information that explains the full impact on services and communities surrounding the health centre, and that the next stages of the procurement and implementation process apply this same logic.

It also wants the committees to ensure that primary care trusts commit to a “neighbourhood access analysis” that assesses whether a care “void” could be created in pockets and also considers the potential for expanding community pharmacy-based services to ensure continued and improved access to services.

The NPA believes that this impact assessment could be incorporated into the health inequality impact assessment that PCTs are already required to carry out.

Stephen Fishwick, head of external relations at the NPA, said: “We are not anti-polyclinics per se. Indeed, if these centres are sensitively integrated with existing health infrastructures, they present opportunities for community pharmacy. But we are concerned that co-location is being enacted by PCTs with less attention given to integration — the terms are far from interchangeable in this context.”

Mr Fishwick added that the NPA suspects that PCT public consultations may not in all cases have explained this tension. For example, they may have asked whether people would like a pharmacy in the polyclinic but without giving information about the implications for services provided outside the immediate vicinity of the clinic.

“Commissioners need to look at the needs and services in and around the polyclinics,” he argued. Access-critical services, such as chlamydia screening, emergency hormonal contraception and minor ailments schemes, need to be expanded, particularly where GPs have relocated to join a health centre, he added.

The NPA’s call came as Lord Darzi published “Leading local change”, a report that sets out five pledges on how the NHS will handle changes to services.

Society The Royal Pharmaceutical Society has issued a statement that calls for guaranteed impact assessments to be carried out in every locality where a polyclinic is planned. It suggests economic, social and healthcare factors that should be considered in an assessment.

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