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PJ Online homeThe Pharmaceutical Journal
Vol 280 No 7503 p624
24 May 2008

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Letters

• New professional body
• Fitness to practise
• Medicines use reviews (MURs)
• Workload
• Disciplinary procedures
• Ergocalciferol
• Furosemide
• Ophthalmology


Letters to the Editor

Workload

Change law to enshrine corporate responsibility

From Mr A. J. Jukes, MRPharmS

Rebecca Ellis raised concerns about staffing levels and resources, and included a few general issues about hospital pharmacy (PJ, 3 May 2008, p536).

I locum in the south east, London, Essex and elsewhere and am in close contact with colleagues around the UK. The situation in hospital pharmacy seems to have deteriorated over recent years with regard to staffing and the general risk exposure of NHS staff.

Many professionals find themselves in situations where errors are made and they are, ultimately, held responsible for them.

I have witnessed and had colleagues mention experiences that give rise to concern, including:

• Days where constant diversion from an original task occurs.

• Having, on average, only 20 seconds to view a patient on a ward.

• Avoiding rest breaks to cover the work demanded.

• Being disturbed several times while trying to screen clinically a chart for a two-day-old baby and calculate dosing.

• Feeling physically and mentally unwell on an ongoing basis due to work pressure.

• Witnessing nurses trying to calculate intravenous drug dosing and rates and being asked to discuss another patient, train someone junior, and answer a phone at the same time.

All professionals are accountable for their own practice, but it is often short staffing that forces individuals into high-risk situations where errors are more likely. Employers — healthcare trusts — do not seem to be held responsible for this in a lot of cases.

I would like to see legislation introduced that would protect individual employees from being held to account for poor working conditions that have been allowed to develop because of decision-making at a more senior level.

There should be corporate accountability at a trust level for operating malfunctions on wards and departments. Inadequate staffing levels across trusts often create the conditions for errors. I would like better protection in law for individual employees in these circumstances.

If a nurse administers a steroid injection to the wrong patient, she is professionally accountable, but she is not responsible for the dire circumstances on the ward that have resulted from under-staffing, which led to multiple distraction and fragmented working.

Trusts should be held responsible for their part in errors, where it can be shown that adequate staffing levels to facilitate effective risk management were not provided.

Andrew Jukes
Brighton, East Sussex

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