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PJ Online homeHospital Pharmacist
2006;13:197
June 2006

Hospital Pharmacist back issues

News summary


Diamorphine advice issued by National Patient Safety Agency

Safer practice notice

The safer practice notice was issued to all NHS organisations recently

NHS organisations in England and Wales have been advised to review and improve the way that high dose ampoules of morphine and diamorphine injections are prescribed, stored and administered.

The National Patient Safety Agency has issued a safer practice notice (PDF 280K) containing the following four action points to help protect patients from potentially fatal mistakes;

· Assess risk and have procedures for safely prescribing, labelling, supplying, storing, preparing and administering diamorphine and morphine injections

· Review therapeutic guidelines for the use of diamorphine and morphine injectable products for patients requiring acute care, including post-administration observation of patients who have not previously received opiates

· Update information concerning the safe use of diamorphine and morphine injectable products as part of an ongoing programme of training for health care staff on medication practice

· Ensure that naloxone injection, an antidote to opiate-induced respiratory depression, is available in all clinical locations where diamorphine and morphine injections are stored or administered

The safer practice notice outlines the major risk areas associated with the high dose ampoules, including similar packaging for different strength products, storage of high strength ampoules alongside lower strength products in clinical areas, and insufficient therapeutic training and understanding by health care staff of the risks involved.

The NPSA adds that implementing the recommendations will also help staff and organisations meet existing safe practice guidelines on the use of Controlled Drugs.

The safer practice notice and accompanying patient briefing can be downloaded as a PDF (280K).

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