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2007;14:78
March 2007

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Discharge drug lists are inaccurate, study says

Discharge medication lists often contain inaccuracies, according to recent research published in Quality and Safety in Health Care (2007;16:34–9).

Researchers interviewed 200 patients within a week of their discharge from surgical or medical wards at a university hospital in Denmark. They found that 66 of the 80 patients (55 surgical and 11 medical) who had no drugs mentioned in their discharge letter were actually taking medicines at home

Where medicines were included in the discharge lists, there were several discrepancies between the regimen prescribed in hospital and that which was being taken at home (affecting 34 patients) — 11 drugs included in discharge lists were not being used by patients at home, 12 drugs that had been discontinued during a patient’s hospital stay were still being used by him or her and 40 drugs were being used in doses or regimens other than those indicated in the discharge list or hospital file. Most discrepancies were likely only to have minor clinical implications, the researchers say, but nine of the 12 medicines that patients were still taking despite them being “discontinued” could have potentially harmful consequences due to use of unnecessary and unmonitored treatment.

The authors suggest that it is important to improve communication between primary and secondary care in order to prevent inappropriate use of medicines and adverse drug errors.

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