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2008;15:198
June 2008

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Diabetes trials lack patient outcomes

Only 19 per cent of ongoing randomised controlled trials of diabetes patients include patient-important outcomes as primary endpoints, a study published in JAMA this month suggests (2008;299:2543).

Researchers looked at the types of outcomes measured in over 436 registered trials that included patients with diabetes and found that patient-important outcomes — that is, death and quality of life (morbidity, pain and function) — were being sought in only 78 of the trials. Large trials and those of longer duration were more likely to include such outcomes.

On the other hand, surrogate outcomes — such as HbA1c, cholesterol levels and renal function — were reported in 268 of the 436 trials. Physiological and laboratory outcomes were central to 16 per cent of the trials.

The authors say that it is time for consensus on a standard set of outcomes that are important for patients in diabetes trials.

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